2020 年第 7 期 第 15 卷

发热伴血小板减少综合征的临床特征与分期和分型研究进展

Clinical characteristics, classification and staging of severe fever with thrombocytopenia

作者：葛子若田地陈志海

英文作者：Ge Ziruo Tian Di Chen Zhihai

单位：首都医科大学附属北京地坛医院感染二科100015

英文单位：The Second Department of Communicable Diseases Beijing Ditan Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing 100015 China

关键词：发热伴血小板减少综合征；临床特征；分型；分期 

英文关键词：Severefeverwiththrombocytopeniasyndrome；Clinicalfeature；Classification；Staging

• 摘要：

• 发热伴血小板减少综合征（SFTS）是由SFTS病毒感染引起的一种急性传染病，病死率可高达30%。鉴于该病毒的广分布性、高致死率及缺乏有效抗病毒药物，世界卫生组织于2017年将SFTS列入需优先考虑研究的新发传染病。我国SFTS发病率高，发病范围逐年扩大，重症患者病情进展快、预后差，为深入了解该病的临床特征及准确判断病情、指导治疗，本文就近年来SFTS的临床特征与分期、分型的相关研究进展进行综述。

• Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome(SFTS) is an acute infectious disease caused by SFTS virus, with a fatality rate up to 30%. Due to the wide distribution, high mortality and lack of effective antiviral drugs, World Health Organization listed SFTS as a top priority in medical research field in 2017. Incidence of SFTS is high and the prevalence is increasing in China. Patients with severe SFTS have poor prognosis.This paper reviewed the clinical features, classification and staging of SFTS. amily:宋体;mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'>Clinical feature；Classification；Staging